Clark County Medical Society

County Line

Newsletter 92   September 2007

 

Contents

Exclusive Offer!

President’s Message

Facing the Urgent Need to Reform Medicare Physician Payments

Malpractice Filings Against Health Care Providers, Jan 2001 – June 2007

Member News

2007-08  CLARK COUNTY MEDICAL SOCIETY Committees

Alliance Message

CME Calendar

Testimony to the Insurance Commissioner from Assembly Speaker Barbara Buckley regarding the Sierra/United HealthGroup merger

Southern Nevada Health Officer Report

BOT Minutes Synopsis

SNHD Stats

The Nevada Physician’s Guide to Congressional Issues No. 22

Classified Ads

County Line Advertisers

 

 

Exclusive Offer!  Group Health Insurance for CCMS Members

By Maureen Henkes, CIRS

St Mary’s health Plans

           

            Saint Mary's Health Plans is proud to be selected as the endorsed group health plan for the Clark County Medical Society.  This benefit is exclusively for Clark County Medical Society Members, the member’s families, the CCMS member’s employees, and their employees' families.

            Saint Mary's Health Plans has been able to save Clark County Medical Society Members and their families from 15% to as much as 60% on their health insurance premiums.

            This program is preparing for a special year open enrollment for members and member applicants that will begin November 1, 2007 and will close December 31, 2007 for an effective date of February 1, 2008.  If you have not yet received a quote, contact Clark and Associates for a rate comparison before the deadline.   The renewal will take place June 1, 2008 and will renew every June thereafter. 

            Saint Mary's Health Plans, a member of Catholic HealthCare West, is a fully insured PPO health plan.  Competitively priced plans are offered with a wide variety of deductible levels, co-insurance levels and physician office copays.   Our Health Choice PPO product provides access to Preferred Health Care Network (PHCN), a statewide network of credentialed providers and hospitals.  For many medical services, there is no prior authorization or physician referrals required.  Our treatment emphasis is on preventive health, proactive and comprehensive care.

            Saint Mary's Health Plans also offers High Deductible Health Plans that can be coupled with Health Savings Accounts.  With Saint Mary's H.S.A. plans, each family plan includes an individual deductible, which allow benefits to be paid upon satisfaction on only one family member reaching their deductible.  H.S.A.'s are employee owned and employee/employer funded savings accounts that can be used to offset eligible medical expenses with tax deferred dollars.

            For more information please contact the Clark County Medical Society at 702-739-9989 or visit the CCMS website at http://www.clarkcountymedical.org/

            You may also contact Saint Mary's Health Plans at 888-840-9080 or visit us at our website at: SaintMarysHealthPlans.com to find out more information about these plans offered to Clark County Medical Society Members.

            By joining this plan, CCMS saved more than $10,000 a year on the staff’s health insurance benefit.  There is no better time to apply for CCMS membership than right now to reap the savings of this group health insurance plan.

 

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President’s Message - September

 

By Weldon (Don) Havins, MD, JD

           

                        Congress’ unwillingness to address the flawed SGR formula (Sustained Growth Rate formula, aka SGF) causes annual anxiety among the physician community where threats of increasingly drastic Medicare reimbursement reductions hang on the whim of the flawed formula.  Each year for the last several years, Congress has provided a band-aid allocation of funds to keep reimbursements level.  Finally, a proposed SGR formula “fix” Bill has been introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives.  Congresswoman Shelley Berkley is a cosponsor of this legislation which passed the House a couple weeks ago.  This SGF fix involves taking funds from the Medicare Advantage/managed care programs and increasing the tax on tobacco.  You will find an article by Congresswoman Shelley Berkley in this issue of the County Line explaining the details of the proposed solution to the flawed formula. 

            When the Bill was introduced in the House Ways and Means Committee, news reports indicated that an “onslaught” of lobbyists for the managed care industry descended upon Congress.  Republicans, traditionally well supported by the managed care industry, apparently responded to the lobbyists pleas.  Congressman John Porter voted against the Bill in Committee and circulated a press release regarding his opposition to the Bill.  Congressman Porter states passage of the Bill would adversely affect 40,000 Nevada seniors in managed care plans.  In fact, managed care plans receive a 12% “differential” – a 12% greater amount of reimbursement for Medicare patients over non-managed care private health care providers.  This Bill would reduce the differential, and reduce managed care profits.  That has managed care plans screaming, and the Republicans are listening.  Democrats control the House of Representatives and constitute a majority of the members of the Ways and Means Committee.  Democrats pushed this Bill through the Committee and the House.  Unfortunately, the Senate version of a similar Bill, providing for increased funding of the federal children’s health programs, passed without an SGR formula fix.  A joint committee of the House and Senate will consider the two Bills and produce a “compromise” Bill which may or may not contain the SGR formula fix.  Our Nevada Congresspersons are split along party lines on this issue.  In general, Democrats in the House favor of increasing children’s health care and fixing the SGR problem; House Republicans opposed the amount of proposed spending for child health care and opposed the proposed SGR fix.  Our two Senators are split on the Bill’s costs in their version of the Bill.  Senator Reid is in favor of increasing children’s health care at a higher level than Senator Ensign is willing to allocate.  Because the Senate version of the Bill does not contain a SGR formula fix, it would be worthwhile to write both Senators and ask them to support an SGR formula fix in the joint conference committee.  Details on the recent actions on this issue can be perused in an NSMA Congressional summary, included in this issue of the County Line.  Our thanks go to Congresswoman Shelley Berkley (and to her physician husband, Larry Lerner, MD) who understands the torment the flawed SGR formula creates in physicians.  We appreciate her cosponsoring this salutary Bill and her willingness to contribute an explanatory article in our County Line.

           

Proposed Sierra/United Healthcare Merger

            Many physicians are concerned that the proposed Sierra/United Health merger will create a practical monopoly in which the mega combined company will dictate the terms and conditions of reimbursement contracts.  Many physicians feel threatened their economic survival will be difficult or impossible without acceding to the contractual mandates of the mega-insurer.  Organized medicine is not alone in the concern for the deleterious effect this merger may have on health care provided to Nevada residents.  Assembly Speaker Barbara Buckley testified before the Insurance Commission’s hearing on July 27th.  Her compelling logic and legal reasoning should convince the Insurance Commissioner of the detrimental effects, particularly in Clark County, of an unrestricted merger of the two largest medical insurers in southern Nevada.  Her compelling testimony is reproduced, with her kind permission, in this issue of the County Line.

            The proposed Sierra/United Healthcare merger continues to vex many health care providers.  Please peruse these two articles which address the most pressing public policy health issues of concern to current southern Nevada physicians.

 

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Facing the Urgent Need to Reform Medicare Physician Payments

By Representative Shelley Berkley

          Once again Congress is facing the issue of how to address mandatory payment cuts that will soon hit doctors caring for Medicare patients in Nevada and nationwide.  Unless we act before the end of this year, physicians who treat Medicare beneficiaries will experience a 10 percent per service pay cut in fees beginning in 2008, followed by a five percent cut each year thereafter.

          These cuts are the product of a flawed formula for physician payments known as the SGR (Sustainable Growth Rate).  This formula establishes a cumulative target for Medicare spending growth over time. If spending exceeds the set target, future payment levels are reduced.  Beginning in 2002, this flawed formula began requiring mandatory cuts in reimbursement rates.  Fearing the impact that such a move would have on Medicare beneficiaries and doctors, Congress blocked scheduled decreases in reimbursement rates in 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, and again this year.

          That is one of the many reasons why I continue working in Congress to address the need for real SGR reform, so that we do not continue to see this issue reappear year after year.  I remain firm in my belief that physicians should not have to fear that cuts in reimbursement rates will limit their ability to see and treat Medicare beneficiaries who depend on them for care.

          Congress has acted in the past to block payment cuts from going into effect, but has yet to tackle the real issue of making long-term changes to reimbursement rates, including long overdue increases to cover higher costs.  My goal has always been to guarantee that doctors receive fair compensation for the services they provide and to see that Medicare patients have peace of mind knowing they will not have to find a new physician or be faced with a lack of access to care.

          Earlier this year, I sought out--and was appointed to--a seat on the powerful House Ways and Means Committee.  This new role has given me a greater voice in this debate and has increased my hopes that under the Democratic Congress, we will finally reach a breakthrough in efforts to reform the SGR-- not just for one year--but for an extended period of time.

          As a member of the Committee on Ways and Means, I helped to coauthor H.R. 3162, The Children's Health and Medicare Protection Act of 2007 (CHAMP).  The House recently approved this much needed legislation, which includes provisions to reform the SGR, on a vote of 225 to 204.  However, because the House legislation containing the physician reimbursement rate adjustment has yet to pass the U.S. Senate, the issue remains before Congress.

          Rather than relying on a temporary one-year fix, as has been done in the past, The CHAMP Act eliminates pending cuts in 2008 and 2009 and enacts an increase of .5 percent in both years.  Utilizing this multi-year approach provides for greater stability in reimbursements and ensures that Nevada patients can continue to see the doctor of their choice.

          The House passed package also makes important and immediate changes to improve the SGR formula by establishing six separate service categories that will enable Medicare to more precisely track and adjust for spending on physician services.  In addition, The CHAMP Act removes drugs from the target growth calculation, enabling the SGR to better reflect actual growth in physician spending.

          The bill also lays the groundwork for a long-term solution to the physician payment system in several important ways.  First, it establishes a new bonus for efficient physicians and directs the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to implement a mechanism to provide physicians with information about how their practice patterns compare to their peers.  Second, it gives the Secretary of Health and Human Services additional tools to review and modify misvalued services.  Third, it provides for additional analysis of the physician fee schedule to uncover further refinements that need to be made.  Finally, The CHAMP Act invests in primary care and prevention by providing additional resources for these services and testing strategies for better coordination in Medicare.

          There is no question about the need to block scheduled Medicare physician payment cuts, which will go into effect at the beginning of next year.  Nevada is 45th in the nation in the number of doctors per capita, and with more than 275,000 Medicare recipients, the availability of healthcare for older residents of Las Vegas and other communities in southern Nevada is already at a premium.  Looming cuts to physician payments only threaten to exacerbate this already fragile situation, making the need to address this long standing issue all the more important to the Silver State and its residents.

          Unfortunately, differences continue to exist over the best path to achieving reform.  Resolving complexities surrounding the issue, including how to pay for a long term fix, is a key step toward passage of a final package.  Over the coming months, I will continue working with my Ways and Means colleagues to reach out in hopes of enacting a package that benefits physicians and families and addresses the issues with the SGR that have led to the very problems we are dealing with today in Congress.

 

 

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Clark County District Court Medical Malpractice Filings

                   2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Jan            39     33     108   61     41     50     109

Feb            20     14     98     72     63     61     41

Mar            35     30     169   123   64     38     70

Apr             37     34     111   81     70     58     60

May            37     35     126   65     14     71     84

Jun            27     24     103   90     65     83     56

Jul              19     100   114   45     66     74     84

Aug            54     51     76     67     33     82    

Sep            20     65     105   79     36     51

Oct             37     83     110   59     26     74    

Nov            38     184   59     78     73     50

Dec            9       170   67     47     30     28    

Sum           372   823   1246 867   581   720   420  

 

 

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Member News

 

Applicants to Go Before Credentialing Committee

John S Anderson, MD - Radiology

Constantine George, MD - Internal Medicine

John R Gosche, MD - Internal Medicine

Yvonne L Saunders, MD - Family Practice

Matthew W Schwartz, MD - Radiation Oncology

Scott G Shipley, MD - Otolaryngology

If you have any pertinent information about these membership candidates, please contact:

Clark County Medical Society, 2590 E. Russell Rd., Las Vegas, NV 89120

 

 

For information on becoming a member of the Clark County Medical Society, call Janiceanne Poblete at 739-9989.

 

 

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2007-08  CLARK COUNTY MEDICAL SOCIETY Committees

 

Bylaws, Policies and Procedures Committee

(the Chairman serves as the parliamentarian of the BOT unless otherwise designated by the President)

 Staff person - Nancy Sommer

            1.  Warren Evins, MD - Chair

            2.  Max Doubrava, MD

            3.  Chandra Narala, MD

            4.  Joram Seggev, MD

                                   

Building Committee

Staff person - Nancy Sommer

            1.  Jerry Jones, MD - Chair

            2.  Farooq Abdulla, MD

            3.  Jay Coates, MD

            4.  Michael Colletti, MD

            5.  Florence Jameson, MD

            6.  Ron Kline, MD

            7.  John Nowins, MD

            8.  David Steinberg, MD                               

 

Community Health/Relations Committees

 (the BOT Secretary is the Chairman and the immediate Past President is a member)

Staff person - Janice Poblete

            1.  Annette Teijeiro, MD - Chair

            2.  Farooq Abdulla, MD

            3.  George Alexander, MD

            4.  Daniel Batlan, MD

            5.  Jonathan Bernstein, MD

            6.   Susan Boyd, MD

            7.   Vasana Cheanvechai, MD

            8.   Lesley Dickson, MD

            9.   Florence Jameson, MD

            10.  Jerry Jones, MD

            11.  Beata Kwiatkowska, MD

            12.  Chandra Narala, MD

            13.  Mel Pohl, MD

            14.  Hamidreza Sanatinia, MD

            15.  Joram Seggev, MD

            16.  Irwin Simon, MD

 

Credentials Committee

  Staff person - Janice Poblete

            1.  Carol Vanderharten, MD - Chair

            2.  Joseph Adashek, MD

            3.  Carl Allen, MD

            4.  Howard Baron, MD

            5.  Mitchell Forman, DO                                

            6.  Parker Kurlinski, M

            7.  Nafees Nagy, MD

            8.  Chandra Narala, MD

            9.  Robert Toledo, MD

                                   

NSMA Government Affairs Committee

 Staff person - Dot Freel

            1.  Keith Brill, MD

            2.  Marietta Nelson, MD

            3.  Rhonda Robbins, MD

            4.  John R. Thompson, MD

                                   

Membership Committee 

Staff person - Janice Poblete

            1.  Joseph Adashek, MD - Chair

            2.  Noel Harrison, MD

            3.  Chandra Narala, MD

            4.  Archie Perrie, Jr., MD

            5.  Robert Toledo, MD

 

 

 

NSMA Delegate Committee 

Staff person - Nancy Sommer

                        1.  Mitchell Forman, MD - Chair

                        2.  Sameer Abu-Samrah, MD

                        3.  Keith Brill, MD

                        4.  Gary Latourette, MD

                        5.  Marietta Nelson, MD

                        6.  Norton Roitman, MD

                        7.  Rhonda Robbins, MD

                        8.  Naresh Singh, MD

                        9.  Jerry Marty, MD

                                   

Nominating Committee 

Staff person - Janice Poblete

                        1.  Florence Jameson, MD - Chair

                        2.  George Alexander, MD

                        3.  Warren Evins, MD

                        4.  Edwin Kingsley, MD

                        5.  Ron Kline, MD

                        6.  Rhonda Robbins, MD

                        7.  Carol Vanderharten, MD

 

 

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Alliance Message

By Wendy Agrawal & Estela Hansen, 2006-07 CCMS Alliance Co-Presidents

 

 

CCMSA September Luncheon

Tuesday, September 18, 2007

 

Vitner Grill Restaurant in Summerlin

http://www.vglasvegas.com

 

 

Starters (Choice of one)

 

Treviso Caesar Salad wrapped in Prosciutto, Egg and Reggiano

 

Fresh Mozzarella with heirloom Tomatoes, aged Balsamic and micro Arugula

 

Entrees (choice of one)

 

Grilled Pesto Shrimp BLT with Nueske Bacon, Mache and Lemon Basil Aioli

 

Parpadelle Pasta with Basil Pesto, Pine Nuts and Mascarpone Cheese

 

Free-range half Chicken with Asiago-potato gratin and saffron pan reduction

 

Desserts (choice of one)

 

White Chocolate Cheesecake with Apricot Compote and Whipped Cream

 

Seasonal Fresh Fruit with Whipped Cream

 

 

Priced at $40 per person

 

Coffee and Hot or Iced Tea and soft drink are included

 

***********************************************************************************************************************************************************

CCMSA New Member Brunch

 

 

When:  Thursday, September 6th, 2007

 

Time:  9:30 AM

 

Place:  Home of Shanila Choudhury

At 5761 O'Bannon Drive, Las Vegas, NV

 

 

Who:  New members and existing members

 

Please come join us for a New Member Welcome Brunch and Social

 

Please R.S.V.P. to Shanila at: 702-355-2019

 

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CME CALENDAR

 

AHEC                                                            318-8452 x 258          

Online - "Domestic Violence and Medical Ethics."

 

Bechtel Nevada                                295-0208

 

NV Chapter AACE                           434-8400

 

Pri-Med Institute                              (877) 4PRI-MED

 

Sierra Health Services                      242-7735

Sept 13 - “Medical Issues in Gay, Lesbian and Transgender Patients”

Oct 11 - “How to Document and Inform a Patient/Family of Unexpected Outcomes”

 

Southern Nevada AHEC                             318-8452

 

Southwest Medical Associates         242-7735

 

Sunrise Hospital                               731-8210

Sept 5 - “Anesthesia Grand Rounds: Case Discussion” 1.5 CME Credits

Sept 7 - “Neurovascular Case Conference” 1.5 CME Credits

Sept 14 - “Targeting Atherothrombosis: A Common Denominator in ACS, PAD, and Stroke” 1.5 CME Credits

 

UMC                                                   383-2604

Sept 7 - “Pediatric Management of Common Ear Diseases”

Sept 12 - “Current Management of Community-Aquired Pneumonia in Adults”

Sept 14 - “Use of Anti-Fungal Agents in the Setting of Bone Marrow Transplantation”

Sept 21 - “Open Abdomens”

 

Valley Hospital                                 388-4847

 

Education Opportunities for Practice Managers             697-5471 ext 134

Call the NV Medical Group Management Association

 

Only CME Activities held at the Clark County Medical Society office are specifically endorsed by CCMS.

 

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Testimony to the Insurance Commissioner from Assembly Speaker

Barbara Buckley regarding the Sierra/United HealthGroup merger

 

Dear Commissioner Molasky-Arman:

 

Re:       Division of Insurance Hearing on the Acquisition of Health Plan of Nevada, Inc. by UnitedHealth Group, Incorporated

 

State of Nevada’s Health Care System

            Health care is a basic necessity for every person.  It is no exaggeration to state that health care is often a matter of life or death.  Unfortunately, Nevada’s health care system does not currently provide the level of service to its citizens they have a right to expect.  Recent studies reveal the following severe deficiencies:

  • Nevada ranks 47th for access to care (based on the number of adults that should have visited a doctor but did not because of costs, and the number of uninsured);
  • Nevada ranks 51st in the country in quality of care (based on the number of adults receiving recommended screenings, diabetics receiving preventive care, Medicare patients that get enough time with a doctor);
  • Nevada is last for immunization coverage for children under age 3—a fundamental role of primary care;
  • Nevada ranks 45th in access to physicians—approximately 25 percent below the nationwide median and has one of the lowest physician to population ratios;
  • Nevada ranks 49th in nurses—also 25 percent below the United States median; and
  • Not surprisingly, based on the foregoing data, Nevada is 41st for mortality rates.

 

            Nevada has nearly half a million residents without health care coverage, almost 25 percent of the State.  A high uninsured population not only presents health problems for those without coverage, when the uninsured do receive medical care, the costs are often shifted to the insured population; 2005 estimates indicate that health care treatment for uninsured persons in Nevada cost $397 million, $314 million of which was covered by higher premiums for those with insurance.

            In such a challenged system, any alteration for the worse can have severe adverse impacts.  For that reason, the proposed merger between Sierra Health Services (Sierra) and UnitedHealth Group (United) demands the closest scrutiny and exact compliance with applicable laws designed to protect the public health and welfare.

 

Legislative Directives on Insurance

            As far back as 1971, the Legislature declared that the purposes of the Nevada Insurance Code are to:

      NRS 679A.140  Purposes; construction.

      1.  The purposes of this Code are to:

      (a) Protect policyholders and all having an interest under insurance policies;

      (b) Implement the public interest in the business of insurance;

      (c) Provide adequate standards of solidity of insurers, and of integrity and competence in conduct of their affairs in the home offices and in the field;

      (d) Improve and thereby preserve state regulation of insurance;

      (e) Insure that policyholders, claimants and insurers are treated fairly and equitably;

      (f) Encourage full cooperation of the office of Commissioner with other regulatory bodies, both of this and other states and of the Federal Government;

      (g) Insure that the State has an adequate and healthy insurance market characterized by competitive conditions and the exercise of initiative;

      (h) Prevent misleading, unfair and monopolistic practices in insurance operations; and

      (i) Continue to provide the State of Nevada with a comprehensive, modern and adequate body of law, in response to the McCarran Act (Public Law 15, 79th Congress, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1011 to 1015, inclusive), for the effective regulation and supervision of insurance business transacted within, or affecting interests of the people of this state.

      2.  The provisions of this Code shall be given reasonable and liberal construction for the fulfillment of these purposes.

 

            We and our legislative colleagues are determined that these public policy principles will be strictly observed in the review of the proposed merger.  Our purpose today is to highlight areas of concern regarding the merger and emphasize to the Commissioner particular issues that demand rigorous analysis.

            Nevada Revised Statutes (NRS) 692C.256 provides that the Commissioner may issue an order relating to an acquisition if the effect of the acquisition may substantially lessen competition in any line of insurance in this State or [even] tend to create a monopoly.  In determining whether to issue such an order, the Commissioner shall consider the standards set forth in the Horizontal Merger Guidelines issued by the U.S. Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission.

 

Overview of Merger Guidelines

            We want to call attention to several important aspects of those Guidelines.  Under 15 U.S.C. § 18 (1988), mergers are prohibited if their effect “may be substantially to lessen competition, or to tend to create a monopoly.”  This is essentially the same standard Nevada has adopted in NRS 692C.256.

            The Guidelines note that:

·         Mergers are motivated by the prospect of financial gains.  The possible sources of the financial gains from mergers are many, and the Guidelines do not attempt to identify all possible sources of gain in every merger.  Instead, the Guidelines focus on the one potential source of gain that is of concern under the antitrust laws:  market power.

·         The unifying theme of the Guidelines is that mergers should not be permitted to create or enhance market power or to facilitate its exercise.  Market power to a seller is the ability profitably to maintain prices above competitive levels for a significant period of time.

  • The result of the exercise of market power is a transfer of wealth from buyers to sellers or a misallocation of resources.
  • Market power also encompasses the ability of a single buyer (a “monopsonist”), to depress the price paid for a product to a level that is below the competitive price and thereby depress output.  The exercise of monopsony power has adverse effects comparable to those associated with the exercise of market power by sellers.  In order to assess potential monopsony concerns, the regulator will apply an analytical framework analogous to the framework of the Guidelines.
  • Sellers with market power also may lessen competition on dimensions other than price, such as product quality, service, or innovation.  Again, this is an area of particular concern to many Nevada health care providers as well as those who arrange health care for employees or members of labor organizations.
  • The Guidelines reflect the congressional intent that merger enforcement should interdict competitive problems in their incipiency.

 

            The potential for monopsony as a result of this merger is a grave concern for many of Nevada’s health care providers.  A single large payer such as the company resulting from the merger is in a position to offer take-it-or-leave-it reimbursements to physicians and other health care providers.  Such an effect is already visible with Medicare patients; providers already limit the number of such patients they will serve due to the low reimbursements offered.  Providers at the mercy of monopsony power might not be able to survive economically on reimbursements set artificially low by a dominant market participant, causing some of them to leave the State.  Nevada already has a deficiency of medical providers in a number of areas.  Recent improvements in this imbalance could be reversed by fears of inadequate reimbursements.

            The overview instructions to the Guidelines provide:

·         The Guidelines describe the analytical process that the regulator will employ in determining whether to challenge a horizontal merger.  First, the regulator assesses whether the merger would significantly increase concentration and result in a concentrated market, properly defined and measured.

·         Second, the regulator assesses whether the merger, in light of market concentration and other factors that characterize the market, raises concern about potential adverse competitive effects.

·         Third, the regulator assesses whether entry would be timely, likely, and sufficient either to deter or to counteract the competitive effects of concern.

·         Fourth, the regulator assesses any efficiency gains that reasonably cannot be achieved by the parties through other means.

·         Finally, the regulator assesses whether, but for the merger, either party to the transaction would be likely to fail, causing its assets to exit the market.  The process of assessing market concentration, potential adverse competitive effects, entry, efficiency, and failure is a tool that allows the regulator to answer the ultimate inquiry in merger analysis:  whether the merger is likely to create or enhance market power or to facilitate its exercise.

 

Defining Appropriate Markets for Purposes of Competitive Analysis

            One of the key analytical concepts is the identification of the appropriate market.  The regulator evaluates the likely competitive impact of a merger within the context of economically meaningful markets, i.e., markets that could be subject to the exercise of market power.  In this respect, the Guidelines provide:

·         A market is defined as a product or group of products and a geographic area in which it is produced or sold such that a hypothetical profit-maximizing firm likely would impose at least a “small but significant and nontransitory” increase in price.  A relevant market is a group of products and a geographic area that is no bigger than necessary to satisfy this test.

·         Once defined, a relevant market must be measured in terms of its participants and concentration.  Participants include firms currently producing or selling the market’s products in the market’s geographic area.  In addition, participants may include other firms depending on their likely supply responses to a “small but significant and nontransitory” price increase.

·         Specifically, the regulator will begin with each product (narrowly defined) produced or sold by each merging firm and ask what would happen if a hypothetical monopolist of that product imposed at least a “small but significant and nontransitory” increase in price, but the terms of sale of all other products remained constant.

·         The regulator generally will consider the relevant product market to be the smallest group of products that satisfies this test.

·         In attempting to determine objectively the effect of a “small but significant and nontransitory” increase in price, the regulator, in most contexts, will use a price increase of 5 percent lasting for the foreseeable future.  However, what constitutes a “small but significant and nontransitory” increase in price will depend on the nature of the industry, and the regulator at times may use a price increase that is larger or smaller than 5 percent.

·         Although discussed separately, product market definition and geographic market definition are interrelated.  In particular, the extent to which buyers of a particular product would shift to other products in the event of a “small but significant and nontransitory” increase in price must be evaluated in the context of the relevant geographic market.

·         The regulator will first define the relevant product market with respect to each of the products of each of the merging firms.  For each product market in which both merging firms participate, the regulator will determine the geographic market or markets in which the firms produce or sell.  A single firm may operate in a number of different geographic markets.

 

            Why is this discussion important?  Because determining the relevant product market and the appropriate geographic market may require analysis of distinct products such as health maintenance organizations (HMO) and participating provider options to be evaluated separately and may require them to be compared county by county rather than statewide.  The determination of the relevant markets will have a decisive impact on determining accurate levels of market concentration, i.e., monopoly power.  The regulator normally assesses competition in each relevant market affected by a merger independently and normally will challenge the merger if it is likely to be anticompetitive in any relevant market.

 

Concentration and Market Shares

            Market shares will be calculated using the best indicator of firms’ future competitive significance.  This analysis has particular importance when looking at the ability of potential competitors to offset the merging entity’s market power.  Small firms with limited market presence, even if there are several of them, may not be able to effectively compete with a large, dominant firm.

            In this respect, the Guidelines provide:

·         Market concentration is a function of the number of firms in a market and their respective market shares.  As an aid to the interpretation of market data, the regulator will use the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) of market concentration.  The HHI is calculated by summing the squares of the individual market shares of all the participants.  The HHI reflects both the distribution of the market shares of the top four firms and the composition of the market outside the top four firms.  It also gives proportionately greater weight to the market shares of the larger firms, in accord with their relative importance in competitive interactions.

·         The regulator divides the spectrum of market concentration as measured by the HHI into three regions that can be broadly characterized as unconcentrated (HHI below 1,000), moderately concentrated (HHI between 1,000 and 1,800), and highly concentrated (HHI above 1,800).

·         The regulator regards markets with a post-merger HHI between 1,000 and 1,800 to be moderately concentrated.  Mergers producing an increase in the HHI of less than 100 points in moderately concentrated markets post-merger are unlikely to have adverse competitive consequences and ordinarily require no further analysis.  Mergers producing an increase in the HHI of more than 100 points in moderately concentrated markets post-merger potentially raise significant competitive concerns.

·         The regulator regards markets with a post-merger HHI above 1,800 to be highly concentrated.  Mergers producing an increase in the HHI of less than 50 points, even in highly concentrated markets post-merger, are unlikely to have adverse competitive consequences and ordinarily require no further analysis.  Mergers producing an increase in the HHI of more than 50 points in highly concentrated markets post-merger potentially raise significant competitive concerns.  Where the post-merger HHI exceeds 1,800, it will be presumed that mergers producing an increase in the HHI of more than 100 points are likely to create or enhance market power or facilitate its exercise.

 

            Data have been cited in some submissions to you indicating that United has a 13 percent share of the Las Vegas Metropolitan HMO market and that Sierra controls 81 percent.  Assuming these figures are accurate, an acquisition would remove the single largest competitor to Sierra—by merging it with the dominant market participant!  Such a result would effectively terminate the one existing market participant with any creditable ability to compete with Sierra.  It is hard to see how such an outcome can do anything but “substantially lessen competition,” by further concentrating market power, in direct contravention to the statutory mandate in NRS 692C.256.

            Similarly, figures provided to you in other submissions indicate the Medicare coverage percentages in Clark County are 35 percent United and 61 percent Sierra.  Again, removing the single largest existing competitor allows another health insurance market product to succumb to consolidated market dominance.

Additional Analysis Necessary—Sufficiency of Entry of Potential New Competitors

            The Guidelines note:

·         However, market share and concentration data provide only the starting point for analyzing the competitive impact of a merger.  Before determining whether to challenge a merger, the regulator also will assess the other market factors that pertain to competitive effects, as well as entry, efficiencies, and failure.

·         A merger is not likely to create or enhance market power or to facilitate its exercise if entry into the market is so easy that market participants, after the merger, either collectively or unilaterally could not profitably maintain a price increase above premerger levels.  Such entry likely will deter an anticompetitive merger in its incipiency, or deter or counteract the competitive effects of concern.

·         However, entry, although likely, will not be sufficient if, as a result of incumbent control, the tangible and intangible assets required for entry are not adequately available for entrants to respond fully to their sales opportunities.  Once again, this is a subject of acute concern for Nevada’s other health care providers and users.  In addition, where the competitive effect of concern is not uniform across the relevant market, in order for entry to be sufficient, the character and scope of entrants’ products must be responsive to the localized sales opportunities that include the output reduction associated with the competitive effect of concern.

 

Additional Analysis Necessary—Efficiencies

            The Guidelines note that one of the primary justifications for mergers is increased efficiencies.  Not surprisingly, the proponents of the present merger have advanced efficiencies in support of the transaction.  However, the Guidelines observe that claims of increased efficiency must be carefully evaluated:

·         Competition usually spurs firms to achieve efficiencies internally. Nevertheless, mergers have the potential to generate significant efficiencies by permitting a better utilization of existing assets, enabling the combined firm to achieve lower costs in producing a given quantity and quality than either firm could have achieved without the proposed transaction.  Indeed, the primary benefit of mergers to the economy is their potential to generate such efficiencies.

·         The regulator will consider only those efficiencies likely to be accomplished with the proposed merger and unlikely to be accomplished in the absence of either the proposed merger or another means having comparable anticompetitive effects.  These are termed merger-specific efficiencies.

·         But efficiencies are difficult to verify and quantify, in part, because much of the information relating to efficiencies is uniquely in the possession of the merging firms.  Moreover, efficiencies projected reasonably and in good faith by the merging firms may not be realized.  Therefore, according to the Guidelines,  the merging firms must substantiate efficiency claims so that the regulator can verify by reasonable means the likelihood and magnitude of each asserted efficiency; how and when each would be achieved (and any costs of doing so); how each would enhance the merged firm’s ability and incentive to compete; and why each would be merger-specific.  Efficiency claims will not be considered if they are vague or speculative or otherwise cannot be verified by reasonable means.

·         The greater the potential adverse competitive effect of a merger, as indicated by the increase in the HHI and post-merger HHI, the greater must be cognizable efficiencies in order for the regulator to conclude that the merger will not have an anticompetitive effect in the relevant market.  When the potential adverse competitive effect of a merger is likely to be particularly large (as appears to be the case here), extraordinarily great cognizable efficiencies would be necessary to prevent the merger from being anticompetitive.

·         Efficiencies almost never justify a merger to monopoly or near-monopoly.

·         Experience has shown that certain types of efficiencies are more likely to be cognizable and substantial than others.  Those relating to procurement, management, or capital cost are less likely to be merger-specific or substantial, or may not be cognizable for other reasons.

 

            United’s General Counsel indicated at the first hearing that one of the principal merger benefits will be economies of scale, citing in particular more efficient and effective procurement.  Yet this is exactly the kind of efficiency the Guidelines view as suspect.     Testimony already received by you from participants in Nevada’s health care marketplace has identified numerous areas of concern regarding likely impacts of the merger.  Legislators expect you to rigorously apply these Guidelines to ensure the public’s right to adequate, affordable health care through maintenance of an open, competitive, robust health care market in all parts of Nevada.

 

Concerns About United’s Market Conduct

            We are also particularly concerned about the conclusions reached by Mr. Nestor J. Romero in his market conduct analysis of United for the Insurance Division.  Mr. Romero noted United has been involved in at least 69 regulatory actions in the past five years.  These actions involved a significant number of complaints regarding claims handling and payment.  Fines of up to $1.25 million have been assessed so these are not inconsequential actions. 

            By contrast, according to Mr. Romero, Health Plan of Nevada, Sierra’s subsidiary, has NOT had significant regulatory issues in the past five years.  He recommends that if the merger is approved, you require United to utilize Sierra’s market conduct compliance systems, claims payment, complaint handling, and customer service functions.

            While such a stipulation appears highly appropriate given United’s history, we are concerned about the long-term efficacy of such a directive.  Although key Sierra personnel reportedly will remain with the merged company, what assurance do we have that this arrangement will continue or that the Sierra staff will not be overridden by the new parent company?  Given the regulatory problems identified by Mr. Romero and the resignation less than a year ago of United’s CEO, William McGuire, for a stock-option scandal, how can Nevadans be sure this corporate culture will not infect the new local operations?  A mere directive may be too feeble a prescription for such virulent circumstances.  Please recall that one of the declared purposes of the Nevada Insurance Code is to “provide adequate standards . . . of integrity . . . in the home offices . . . and the field.”

 

Concluding Remarks 

            Given the importance of health care for Nevadans and the systemic problems currently plaguing the market here, great care should be exercised in discharging your duties under the Nevada Insurance Code.  The Legislature has declared that the purposes of that Code are to:

·         Implement the public interest;

·         Ensure fair and equitable treatment of consumers;

·         Ensure that the State has an adequate and healthy insurance market characterized by competitive conditions and the exercise of initiative; and

·         Prevent misleading, unfair, and monopolistic practices in insurance operation.

The final legislative directive in this regard is:  “The provisions of this Code shall be given reasonable and liberal construction for the fulfillment of these purposes.”  We urge you, Madam Commissioner, to closely scrutinize this proposed merger with these public policy mandates clearly in mind.

 

 

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Southern Nevada Health District Report

 

Southern Nevada Health District investigates pertussis cases in Clark County

By Lawrence Sands, DO, MPH, Chief Health Officer

Southern Nevada Health District

 

A recent investigation into three cases of pertussis in infants and school-age children in Clark County, along with the 18 cases of illness reported in Northern Nevada, are cause for heightened awareness among local physicians and other health professionals.

 

While it is not unusual for a small number of cases to be reported to the Southern Nevada Health District (SNHD) throughout the year, it is important that we respond aggressively in order to mitigate the possibility of a widespread community outbreak. The potential for a small number of cases to mushroom into a large-scale outbreak is clearly illustrated through the experiences of the state of Wisconsin several years ago. In 2004, the state reported 5,162 cases, accounting for 25 percent of the total cases reported in the nation that year.

 

In response to our local cases, health district staff completed an intensive contact investigation with the cooperation of the families involved, and offered onsite Tdap immunizations for children attending the school where cases were reported.

 

Additionally, the health district has released a technical bulletin in order to request the assistance of the health care community in the prompt identification and reporting of pertussis cases.

 

Pertussis is a highly communicable respiratory disease caused by Bordetella pertussis that is typically manifested by paroxysmal spasms of severe coughing, whooping and posttussive vomiting. Adults and adolescents have a more variable presentation, from asymptomatic to classic presentation, and often times are the source of infection for younger children and infants who are most at risk for serious disease complications. It is for this reason the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is recommending the following:

 

  • Adolescents 11-12 years of age should receive a single dose of Tdap instead of TD.
  • Adolescents 13-18 years who have not received Tdap should receive a single dose Tdap as their catch-up booster instead of Td if they have not completed the recommended childhood DTaP/DTP vaccination series.
  • Adults 19 through 64 years of age should receive a single dose of Tdap to replace a single dose of Td for booster immunization against tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis.

 

It is important for adults who have close contact with infants, including child care and health care professionals, to have the booster immunization.

 

Laboratory testing is another important tool in our efforts to identify and mitigate the effects of the illness. Culture is the most specific of the available tests and considered the gold standard, however, it may take as long as two weeks, limiting the usefulness of the results in a clinical setting. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing is more sensitive and provides faster results. The CDC currently recommends PCR testing be performed in addition to, not instead of, culture. Detailed information on the proper collection and transport of clinical specimens required for testing is contained in the health district technical bulletin found on the SNHD website: http://www.southernnevadahealthdistrict.org/physician/download/tb-072607.pdf.

 

Post-exposure prophylaxis is effective against pertussis and should be administered to all close contacts, regardless of age and vaccination status. When administering prophylaxis it is important to ensure patients complete the full course of therapy to ensure complete eradication of the organism.

 

Cases of pertussis are managed primarily through supportive care, however, antibiotics are of some value as this therapy eradicates the organism from secretions, limiting communicability and possibly modifying the course of the illness. It is important for patients to complete the full course of treatment to prevent bacteriologic relapse. Since the disease is toxin-mediated, symptoms may persist after treatment is completed.

 

In order to ensure cases of pertussis are appropriately tracked it is important for health care providers to report all known or suspected cases of the illness to the health district per Nevada Administrative Code 441A. Cases should be reported to the Office of Epidemiology at (702) 759-1300, option #2. This number is available 24-hours, seven days a week.

 

For more information on specimen collection, laboratory treatment, prophylaxis and the recommended antimicrobial treatment access the health district website at www.SouthernNevadaHealthDistrict.org or contact the Office of Epidemiology at (702) 759-1300, option #2.

 

 

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Minutes

CLARK COUNTY MEDICAL SOCIETY BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEETING BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEETING

MINUTES SYNOPSIS June 19, 2007

 

I.                    Call to Order

            The meeting was called to order by Dr. Jameson at 6:03 pm.

 

II.         Action Items

            A.         Minutes from the May 15, 2007 meeting were unanimously approved.

            B.         Financial report was presented by Dr. Steinberg:

§         General Revenue – Actual for 11 months of Fiscal Year 2006-07 is $433,114.00 compared to $409,897.36 in Fiscal Year 2005-06 for an increase of $23,216.64 over last year at this time. 

§         Operating Expenses – Actual for 11 months of Fiscal Year 2006-07 is $337,424.44 compared to $286,453.30 for an increase of approximately $50971.14 over last year at this time. 

§         Overall, revenues exceeded our expenses by $95,689.56.  The bank balance for the end of May was $490,091.70 compared to $396,214.92 last year at this time.

                       

III.        Committee Reports

            A.         Membership Count       

                        Janice Poblete provided the Membership Reports. 

§         As of May 31, 2007, total dues-paid membership is 756, compared to 781 last year at this time. 

§         There are 75 new members and 10 reinstatements for the Fiscal Year 06-07.

§         A motion passed to pay $40 to Janice Poblete for each past due membership paid prior to July 15, 2007.

                                                           

            B.         Credentials Committee

                        New Member Applicants were presented to the board and was unanimously approved:

                                    Applicant Name                         Specialty

                                    Damon I. Masaki, MD                Maternal Fetal Medicine

 

      New Student Member Applicants from Touro University were presented to the board and             was unanimously approved:

                                    Applicant Name                         Applicant Name

                                    Kenneth R. Anderson                 Shaun P. Brancheau                 

                                    David J. Byun                           Tanya H. Dam

                                    Megan Do                                 Geoffrey G. Graham

                                    Matthew L. Jenkins                    Ling Jing

                                    Saima Khalid                             Kasie M. Kudrewicz

                                    Babak Mahgerefteh                   M. Brigid Maruszak

                                    Courtney H. Morrow                   Scott A. Moulton

                                    Rochelle S. Orr                          Carol B. Orzga                                     

                                    Anna-maria Schuster                  Jonathan D. Schwartz

                                    Brent L. Treadaway                    Lisa C. Underwood                   

                                    Nori U. Watson

 

C.            Community Health/Community Relations Committee

            Dr. Jones presented the report. 

§         Juvenile Justice Center – Dr. Jameson and Dr. Jones have volunteered two clinic days. 

§         Dear Doctor – Dr. Alexander is still moving forward with the project. 

§         West Care – Will start as early as this Friday (June 22) giving pre-natal care to incarcerated.

D.           Building Committee

      Dr. Nowins presented the Building Committee report.

§         Dr. Havins, Dr. Jameson and Dr. Nowins visited three locations for the future home of CCMS. 

o        The Shea at Sunset building.  There is a possibility of obtaining 4,000 square feet for the price of 3,000 square feet.  The location is most central (Sunset/Pecos), and is most likely the best deal.

o        IND/MLAN office building.  Fabulous office complex, however it is cost prohibitive.

o        After much discussion, ranging from whether the membership should be polled regarding the sale of the building, to what location is most feasible for CCMS, to what size building is really needed, to asking what price to set for the sale of the building, a motion was approved to place the building up for sale in the amount of $850,000.

o        Another motion passed stating that the Realtor selection will be decided at the first Building Committee meeting under the chairmanship of Dr. Jones.

 

IV.        Alliance Report           

Wendy Agrawal presented the Alliance report.

§         Wendy Agrawal stated that their first meeting will be in August.

§         Current membership with the Alliance is 150.

§         The Alliance chose Shade Tree as the charity of choice for the 2007-08 year. 

§         The Internet Safety program for children will be launching this year with pilot programs being conducted at a couple of the local schools.

                                   

V.                  County Health Officer Report (in packets)         

            Dr. Sands was not present, therefore no report was given.

 

VI.                University of NV School of Medicine Report    

            Dr. Lenhart presented the UNSOM report. 

§         Legislative update:  We did not receive funds for administration, however, we were awarded  $90MM for a new building ($60MM comes to Las Vegas; $30MM to Reno).

§         Finished consultation with Nevada Hospital Association (ECG, Touro and UNSOM) to determine the growth of the area hospitals. 

§         University of Nevada Health Science System is in the process of recruiting an Executive Vice Chancellor and CEO.  The interviews will be conducted in July with a final decision by the end of summer.

 

VII.              Touro University College of Osteopathic Medicine Report

            Dr. Foreman presented the Touro Report after the Committee Reports

§         Pursuing individual GME programs with local hospitals, particularly with Valley.  We will have the first ophthalmology program in the state. 

§         Currently in negotiations with an associate Dean who has promised to jump start the first cardiology fellowship in the state, perhaps in 2008.

§         We are beginning clinical rotations in rural areas in July.

§         Selected as recipients of scholarships for 10 Touro students.  The recipients have been identified and will be guests of the Installation Dinner.

 

VIII.            Scholarship Fund Report                    

      Dr. Ellerton was not present.  Therefore no report was given.

 

IX.        NSMA Report

      Dr. Kingsley presented the NSMA Report. 

§         Dr. Kingsley thanked all those who participated in the Legislative Core Group and especially to Larry Matheis and our lobbyists.

§         The Group followed 236 bills, had a very successful legislative session.

§         Dr. Kingsley will be traveling to the North several times/year to keep the connection going.

 

IX.                AMA Report     

      Dr. Horne and Dr. Nelson were not present.  Therefore no report was given.

 

XI.        NBME Report                                                  

            Dr. Rodriguez presented the NBME report.

§         Received some bad press regarding our discipline statistics.  Nevada slipped from 33 to 46 in the USA.

§         The numbers are compiled in 3 year increments and it is projected that the numbers will be much better on the next reporting period.

§         The Board eliminated the $100,000 budget line item for advertising.

 

XII.       President’s Report                                                                              

§         United/Sierra Merger – Larry Matheis gave a synopsis on the status of the merger.  He sent an update after the hearing last week.  Five additional public hearings with at least two in Las Vegas are to be conducted.

§         The Governor was instrumental in delaying the merger by requiring the additional meetings.

§         Many legal issues will have to be addressed to the satisfaction of the state entities.

§         Larry stated that we are on the front edge of the next major health care battle and advised that the AMA has made this a major priority.

 

XIII.            Administrative Report

            Dr. Havins stated there would be no Administrative Report.

 

XIV.           New Business 

            None to report.                                     

 

XV.             Old Business

            None to report.

 

XVI.           Future Meetings

            Next meeting is scheduled for Tuesday, July 17, 2007 at 6:00pm. 

 

XVII.         Adjournment

            Meeting adjourned at 8:05pm.

 

CLARK COUNTY MEDICAL SOCIETY BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEETING BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEETING

MINUTES SYNOPSIS July 17, 2007

 

I.          Call To Order:

            The meeting was called to order by Dr. Havins at 6:03 pm.

 

II.         Action Items

            A.         Minutes from the June 19, 2007 meeting were unanimously approved.

            B.         Financial report was presented by Dr. Steinberg:

§         General Revenue – Actual for 12 months of Fiscal Year 2006-07 is $454737.07 compared to $440,395.59 in Fiscal Year 2005-06 for an increase of $14,341.48 over last year at this time. 

§         Operating Expenses – Actual for 12 months of Fiscal Year 2006-07 is $366,843.57 compared to $322,989.75 for an increase of approximately $43,853.82 over last year at this time. 

§         Overall, revenues exceeded our expenses by $87,893.50.  The bank balance for the end of June was $487,428.76 compared to $390,696.77 last year at this time.

 

C.                  2007-08 Budget

§         The proposed budget was presented by Dr. Havins.  Legal expenses for Mr. Balto (United merger) and the American Child Care litigation were included.  The budget projects a $2,000 net profit. 

§         Dr. Colletti raised the issue of the CEO Expense Account and made a motion to delete the restrictions to the use of the account.  After much discussion, a new motion was made to allow for staff lunches as part of the $9,000 annual Exec. Dir expense account, limited to $1,500 per year.  The motion was unanimously approved.

§         Bank Signature Cards – Signatures of the new officers were gathered for banking purposes.

                       

III.        Committee Reports

 

            The list of committees were distributed to the BOT members.  A motion was made and passed to

            approve the committee members.  Dr. Kline and Dr. Steinberg requested to be added to the        Building Committee.  With Dr. Jones concurrence, the two doctors were added.

 

            A.         Membership Count       

                        Janice Poblete provided the Membership Report: 

§         As of June 30, 2007, total dues-paid membership is 788, compared to 816 last year at this time.  This is a net decrease of 28 members.

§         There were 78 new members and 10 reinstatements in the Fiscal Year 06-07.

§         Seven renewals were obtained by Janice Poblete’s efforts.  She will be paid $40 for each past due membership she was successful in receiving.

                                                           

B.                  Credentials Committee report.

§         Dr. Havins stated that Dr. Van der Harten will chair the committee and said she will be attending some of the BOT meetings.

 

E.            Community Health/Community Relations Committee

      Dr. Teijeiro presented the Building Committee report:

§         The Juvenile Justice Center and West Care are now on the website.

§         Meetings will begin in September, and all are welcome. 

 

F.            Building Committee

      Dr. Jones presented the Building Committee report:

§         The committee’s next step is to identify/engage a Realtor.

§         A geographical area needs to be defined for the CCMS facility that will be central to all physicians.  This will be discussed at the first meeting on August 7.

 

IV.        Alliance Report           

Estela Hansen presented the Alliance report:

§         Membership is down from 170 to 45.  A membership drive is being developed for September.  Details will be forthcoming.

§         The Alliance is planning to attend the Community Health/Relations Committee meetings.

                                   

X.                  County Health Officer Report (in packets)         

            Dr. Sands was not present, therefore no report was given.

 

XI.                University of NV School of Medicine Report    

            Dr. Lenhart presented the UNSOM report:

§         New residents began classes July 1 with a very strong pediatric group. 

§         The Vice Chancellor recruitment is ongoing; however, details cannot be made public at this time.  The candidate will be selected by July 31.

 

XII.              Touro University College of Osteopathic Medicine Report

            Dr. Foreman presented the Touro Report:

§         Touro is in the process of building out a section of the school for a clinical research center with several expanded programs in Health & Human Services, including a doctorate in nursing, ultrasonagraphy and physical therapy. 

§         Touro is continuing to grow their student body with134 students accepted at the current cost and they are continuing to work with Valley to expand the residency program. 

§         Touro is In the process of hiring an Associate Dean for academic programs.  He is a cardiologist who runs a fellowship in Texas.  The plan is to have him on board in 2008/09.

§         Touro is looking to expand the Graduate Medical Education program.  Meetings have been conducted with several of the hospitals in the community.  Without these programs, the residents will not stay in the Clark County area.

 

XIII.            Scholarship Fund Report                    

      Dr. Ellerton was not present; therefore, Dr. Havins gave comments.

§         Dr. Havins stated that 6 students from UNSOM and 8 students from Touro attended the Installation Dinner as the guests of CCMS. 

§         Scholarship monies awarded are as follows:  $10k to Touro, $10k to UNSOM, $3k to NSC, $3k to CCSN.  $3k waiting for UNLV and will be released when the administration fee issue has been resolved in writing.

 

IX.        NSMA Report

      Larry Matheis presented the NSMA Report:

§         The NSMA is In the process of naming all the commissions for next year.  One of the major ones will be a commission to develop the legislative strategy for the next session.

§         The website is being revised.

§         NSMA is working with the Nevada delegation on the Medicare payment issue as well as the re-funding of the Nevada Check-Up Program.  

§         The Division of Insurance will be conducting three hearings next week.  NSMA has been coordinating with the AMA legal team, SCIU and their national legal team in preparation for the meetings.  The Commissioner’s decision is expected within the next month. 

§         Dr. Colletti asked if CCMS has retained Mr. Balto as our attorney.  Dr. Havins stated that CCMS will be contracting with him for up to $10k of services.  Larry Matheis stated NSMA are also utilizing his services and will also contract with him.  Mr. Balto has already submitted a white paper on the merger to the Insurance Commissioner. 

§         Dr. Brill stated that he was unimpressed with the NSMA meeting, and felt that the Friday/Sunday sessions were not a good use of time.  Larry Matheis thanked Dr. Brill for his feedback and welcomed any suggestions from the group to help improve the annual meetings.  Dr. Brill was unable to attend the Saturday session where most of NSMA’s annual meeting substantive work occurs.

 

XIV.           AMA Report     

      Dr. Horne presented the report.

§         Three resolutions were presented at the AMA meeting:

§         Advance Directive Resolution – This resolution was referred to the Board of Trustees to implement. 

§         The most controversial resolution was over the use of physician prescribing information.  They have made changes making it easier to opt out.  They have put it on the front page of the AMA website, however, it is not prescription data you are opting out of, but rather data reporting. 

§         The third resolution was accepted, however, they will leave it to each state to do the survey of how sufficiently fee based physicians are available to ER’s.

 

XI.        NBME Report                                                  

Dr. Rodriguez was not present.  Therefore, no report was given.

§         Dr. Havins advised that the next NBME meeting will be September 14 & 15.

 

XII.              President’s Report:

            Dr. Havins announced the birthdays for the month of July: Dr. Colletti and Dr. Horne.   Cake was

            served to celebrate the birthdays.  Each of the birthday boys received a lovely CCMS tie and a   magnificent CCMS coffee mug.

 

XIV.           Administrative Report

            Dr. Havins stated there was no Administrative Report.

 

XVIII.       New Business 

            2008 Installation Dinner - Dr. Jones encouraged more BOT members to attend the event. 

 

XIX.           Old Business

            None to report.

 

XX.             Future Meetings

            Next meeting is scheduled for Tuesday, August 21, 2007 at 6:00pm. 

 

XXI.           Adjournment

            Meeting adjourned at 7:03pm.

 

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The Nevada Physician’s Guide to Congressional Issues No. 22

By Larry Matheis

NSMA Executive Director

 

Congress Passes Bills on SCHIP & Medicare: Difficult Conference Committee Process Expected 

            Last week saw contentious battles in Congress over 2 issues of importance to physicians: payment for Medicare patient services &, coverage for uninsured children..

            The House of Representatives passed H.R.3162 (Children's Health & Medicare Act) addressing both Medicare payments & SCHIP reauthorization. It passed on nearly a straight party-line vote with 5 Republicans voting for the bill & 10 Democrats voting against it. Representative Shelley Berkley voted for the bill & Representatives Dean Heller & Jon Porter voted against it.

            What does CHAMP do for Medicare physician payments? It's a 500 page bill affecting most of the Medicare program, so this is just a gloss. According to an AMA analysis, it prevents the 10% cuts in physician payments in 2008 as well as the projected 5+% 2009 cuts, providing instead for .5% increase in each year. The bill finally deals with the underlying error (the "sustainable growth rate" formula), which it replaces with 6 separate targets (starting in 2008 with primary care/preventive services, other E&M services, imaging services, major procedures, anesthesia services, minor procedures, & some others). Growth would be measured by the GDP (GDP+2.5 for primary & preventive services). It freezes payment updates in 2013. It also drops physician-administered outpatient prescription drugs from target calculations.

            It repeals the $1.35billion Physician Assistance & Quality Initiative (which would pay the 1.5% bonuses for quality measure reporting, but allow voluntary reporting to continue. (Most of the payment cuts are paid for by transferring this fund). It extends the floor on the GPCI for another 2 years. It provides for a 5% Medicare bonus payments for physicians practicing in counties in the lowest 5th percentile of per capita spending under Parts A & B. It sets up 3 Medical Home demo projects. It changes payment localities (mostly in CA). It continues the bonuses for physicians in "scarcity counties". It funds a "bundling" study. It requires implementation of comparative data system by which the DHHS measures resource use on a per capita & episode basis & provides confidential feedback to physicians by Medicare on how practice patterns compare to other physicians nationally as well as in the same locality. It requires accreditation of imaging facilities, but not office based physician use although it reduces by 50% the technical component for imaging services involving contiguous body parts & provides for global billing. (That's a $.4billion cut over 5 years.) It eliminates the hospital exception to the prohibition on physician self-referrals. Basically, it bans physician ownership of specialty hospitals (That's a $.7billoion cut over 5 years).

            The part that has the health plan lobbyists doing a lot of heavy breathing deals with the Medicare Advantage Plans. It establishes a level playing field between original Medicare fee-for-service by phasing-out overpayment to the MA plans over a 4-year period to 100% of regular Medicare fee-for-service. It takes measures to curb illegal & misleading marketing practices by the MAs. It limits out-of-pocket costs for any service to no more than the cost sharing in original or direct Medicare. It prohibits the auto-enrollment of Medicaid beneficiaries into MA plans and provides for continuous open enrollment for full Medicaid dual eligibles & qualified Medicare beneficiaries meeting income requirements. In a provision almost as painful to the health plans as the cuts in their bonuses is a requirement that information on MA plans including Medical loss ratio must be publicly posted annually prior to open enrollment period.  It creates standard for Medicare Loss Ratio & failure to meet ratio results in reductions & ultimately exclusion from MA program. It requires development of measures to assess disparities in the amount & quantity of health services provided to racial & ethnic minorities & HHS would issue reports on findings. HHS would be required to audit risk adjustment data submitted by MA plans & confers enforcement authority to address shortcomings in submissions. HHS would be required to evaluate the adequacy of the MA risk adjustment system with a particular focus on beneficiaries with chronic diseases. Physicians & providers would not be allowed to extra-bill or balance bill plan members by 15%. And, just in case you missed the overall tenor of the House attitude to the MAs, the Medicare Advantage program would be renamed the Medicare Part C program.

            The Senate isn't ready to address the Medicare payment mess (although the leaders on both sides swear that they will fix it). The Senate did pass S.1893 (The Children's Health Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2007). 31 Senate Republicans, including Senator John Ensign, voted against the bill. This bill would authorize the program for 5 years & add $35 billion to the current $25 billion to increase coverage of children.

            So what do the Senate CHIP & the House CHAMP bills do regarding the SCHIP program? Both reauthorize the program (which sunsets on 9-30-07). The Senate bill reauthorizes it for 5 years while the House bill removes the sunset provision. The Senate bill would cover 3.3 million uninsured children (& raise the eligibility standards from the current 200% of federal poverty level or below to 300% of the current FPL or below & reduces the federal match from 60% to 50% or the Medicaid match percentage) & continue coverage for the 6 million children already enrolled. The House bill extends coverage to 5.1 million children (the estimated number of uninsured that are currently eligible but not enrolled so the eligibility standards stay the same, but it would permit state waivers for some persons with higher incomes) to the currently enrolled 6 million children. The Senate bill provides $35billion in new funding for 5-years over the current $25billion baseline. This is paid for by increases on tobacco products. The House provides $50billion in new funds paid for by a smaller tobacco tax increase & using most of the MA savings discussed above. Both permit covering pregnant women if the State Medicaid program covers them up to 185% of poverty. The Senate continues the ban on adults without SCHIP eligible children while the House bill allows the option. Both require parity between mental & physical health benefits & the Senate sets up a demonstration project for dental coverage, while the House bill provides for the coverage. Both crate State bonuses for effective outreach. Both encourage, but in different ways, premium assistance for working families.       

            What's the bottom line? The impending physician payment cuts have to be stopped & SCHIP must be reauthorized. CHAMP has a lot in it & some of it is painful, but (for the 1st time in the 7 years this problem has been repeated) it fairly deals with the short & long term issue of the basic physician fee schedule. Both bills continue & enhance the important children's coverage program.

 

Contact The Nevada Delegation!

All physicians, medical students & Alliance members are urged to get in touch with the Nevada delegation, which will be home for most of the August recess. Call & meet with the member or with their staff.

·         Ask each if they will vote for legislation to eliminate the proposed 10% cut in health professional payments for Medicare schedule to start on 1-1-08.

·         Ask each if they agree to the offset this action from the bonuses paid to Medicare Advantage Plans. If they say that they don't, ask them specifically, where the money to avoid the erroneous cuts will come from in the Medicare budget?

·         Ask each if they will vote for legislation to reauthorize the SCHIP program (Nevada CheckUp and Nevada CheckUp Plus)? If they do not support the CHAMP bill approach, for what approach will they vote? If SCHIP is not reauthorized, 30,000 Nevada children that were uninsured and are covered by the program will again be uninsured. There are 60,000-75,000 additional uninsured Nevada children who qualify for the program but are not yet enrolled. All of these children are uninsured and most will not receive timely immunizations, screenings or early treatment for conditions. If not covered by Nevada CheckUp, is the member satisfied that Nevada is better of with 90,000-105,000 uninsured children?

            Send a summary of your conversations to Larry Matheis (lmatheis@nsmadocs.org) including, with whom you spoke, & how the member responded to the key questions above.  Thank you.

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Classifieds

 

Perinatologist: The UNSOM Department of OBGYN is seeking a candidate to join the Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine. Experience teaching medical students  and residents preferred. Research interests desirable. For information go to: www.unrsearch.edu. AA/EOE. Women/under-represented groups are encouraged to apply.

 

The University of Nevada School of Medicine Department of Family & Community Medicine in Las Vegas is looking for a full-time faculty member to join the Department at the rank of Assistant or Associate Professor. To apply online visit: www.unrsearch.com/applicants/Central?quickFind=52128.

 

For Lease: Campbell Court Medical Space, 3100 West Charleston Blvd close to University Medical Center & Valley Hospital. Two suites 1,989 & 3,773 sq.ft., in a beautiful Class B+ building, vaulted lobby with central elevator, private upper floor balconies, competitive lease rates with TI allowance,  reserved covered parking. Convenient freeway access.  Call Dr. Sheik at 650-938-1998 or e-mail shahlash16@yahoo.com

 

For lease: Freestanding building with 37 parking spaces, close to UMC, downtown & freeways.  Previously used by HealthSouth for outpatient rehab services, large floor plan, ready for fast move in.  Can also be built inside to suit tenant.  Call Richard Krieger at 702-271-2756 or 565-3436.

 

for sale: Large Restaurant type refrigerator (used for allergy vials) & regular fridge, some exam tables, bookshelves & desk, baby scales & wall otoscopes.  Please call 804-4736 or 232-3344.

 

Medical Space Set UP for Outpatient surgery, rehab therapy, 2880 sq ft minimal improvements needed.  $1.50 sq ft modified gross lease.  702-869-2956 or 521-4157.

 

For Sale: Rural Nevada Family Practice, 55 miles  north of LV.  Three exam rooms, x-ray machine, equipment.  Office space is leased at $1220 per month.  Office overhead in the 40-45% range.  Very reasonably prices.  Gregg Nielsen, MD 702-355-7017.

 

Travel today has extended beyond North America and Europe, visit Infectious Disease Associates travel clinic for travel immunizations. When planning your trip remember some immunization schedules may take up to eight weeks.  Call 702-380-4242 to schedule your appointment.

 

For Sublease: Brand new space. Any specialty welcome, including PCPs. Work alongside family physician with full panel of patients and other subspecialists. Friendly people. Great price. Great Location. Call Yvonne Saunders, MD 256-4646.

 

office space for lease: 4425 S Pecos Road between Flamingo & Harmon.  Near Desert Springs & Sunrise Hospitals.  3114 sf includes reception area, front office, 4 exam rooms, x-ray suite, 2 physician offices with private bath/shower.  Secure basement parking and storage.  John Herr, MD 435-3512 or 498-8560

 

Physician Reviewers Needed:  HealthInsight Quality Improvement Organization needs physician reviewers for medical cases, especially in the specialties of Neurosurgery, Orthopedics, Cardiovascular surgery, Internal Medicine & Family Medicine.  If interested call Dr. Robert Shreck at 933-7313 or Ellen DePrat at 385-9933.

 

VIP Mini-suite: Crystal chandelier, original oil paintings, ancient fossils, cherry wood doors, amethyst crystal water fountain, Feng Shui custom design.  Share with VIP Family Practitioner, Plastic Surgery, Podiatry, Med-Spa, Dietary, Audiology, etc. Ideal for sub-specialist to expand to Green Valley/Anthem.  Call 938-0190.

 

rental incentive: Sunrise Mountain View Medical Center, 3150 N Tenaya Way, Suite 560.  Adjacent to Mountain View Hospital 1,542 sq foot Physician’s office.  Fully built out.  For more information, please call 702-792-6700, ext 481.

 

seeking a retired/semi-retired MD wanting to earn good pay with a part-time, flexible schedule.  Needs current Nevada license.  Fax CV to 239-931-7381 or email jobs@rtsx.com .

 

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